How to Layer Your Skincare

Between our unique skin types and individual skin care concerns, skincare routines can vary from person to person, but there are some hard and fast rules. The golden rule when layering your skincare? Thinnest to thickest. This allows for both proper penetration and absorbability with each product you apply.    

Read on for the hows and whys with our Skin Laundry guide to layering your skincare. 

How to properly layer your skincare      

Applying your skincare products in the proper order is more important than you think. No matter which products or how many you use in your skincare routine, the cycle in which you use your products is crucial.

Applying your skincare products in the right order allows each product to do its job and enhances the overall benefits for your skin.

The main rule to follow when it comes to layering skincare products is to apply them from lightest to heaviest, and the general order is cleanser, toner, serum, moisturizer and SPF. 

Why Is layering your skincare important?  

Skincare products usually fall into two categories: oil-based or water-based.   

Oil-based skincare products are formulated with a higher concentration of oils, or oil-based ingredients, and work to lock in moisture and create a protective barrier. Oil-based products can include facial oils, oil-based cleansers, and oil-based moisturizers.   

Water-based skincare products have a higher water content in their formulation. These products are used to hydrate, in other words, deliver or draw water into the skin. Examples of water-based products include toners, essences, serums, and gel-based moisturizers.  

If you apply an oil-based product before a water-based product, it creates a barrier that prevents the latter from effectively reaching your skin.   

What is the best way to layer your skincare?  

1. Cleanse. Washing your face is the first step in any skincare routine. Cleanse in the morning and double cleanse at night to properly remove makeup and SPF, along with dirt and debris.  
2. Exfoliate. Exfoliation always comes after cleansing and before applying other products in your skincare routine. While cleansing washes away dirt, makeup and other impurities, exfoliation removes dead skin cells that can clog pores and lead to acne. It also helps other products penetrate more effectively.   
3. Tone. Toner should be used right after cleansing, as damp skin is more permeable than dry skin. Toners also work to help recalibrate the skin’s pH after exposure to chlorine or minerals in tap water during cleansing, and can remove any debris your cleanser might have missed.   
4. Treat. Serums are always applied after cleansing (and exfoliation and toning, if part of your routine) and before your moisturizer. 
5. Moisturize. Once the previous steps in your skincare routine have been absorbed, apply your moisturizer and eye cream.   
6. SPF. Always apply sunscreen as the final step in your morning routine. 

Doctor's Note

If you have dry or sensitive skin apply your moisturizer before applying your Vitamin A serum to counteract or reduce any irritation while still getting the benefits.